etiology of multiple pregnancy

Posted On 25 Oct 2020

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This kind of multiple births produces either all girls or all boys who are identical in their genes and look alike so much that parents and family members struggle to tell each one apart. The fetuses may require more testing to monitor their health, especially if there has been a complication. It may be necessary for you to be referred to a maternal-fetal medicine specialist called a perinatologist.

But it has slowed since 1998. NLM It can produce boys, girls, or a combination of both. In this case, they will need to remain in the special care nursery in the hospital until they can feed, grow and stay warm. The etiology of arthrogryposis (multiple congenital contracture). Fraternal multiples are simply siblings conceived at the same time. So what will life look like after leaving the hospital? The reason women like Zainab give birth to more than one baby can be put down to the following natural causes: There are other factors are based on technology which include: When more than one egg is fertilised and deposited in the uterus, multiple pregnancies happen. Maternal Blood Test IDs Down Syndrome in Early Pregnancy, Women Use Less Anesthetic in Labor When Self-Dispensing, Procedure Shortens Labor for First Time Moms, Maintaining a Healthy Weight Gain During Pregnancy. The formation of identical twins is a natural process that happens by chance. In all likelihood, you will deliver your babies early, so make sure you and your health professional review the signs of preterm labor (labor that begins early) and what you should do when you go into labor. NIH General anesthesia for cesarean section in a parturient with quintuplet pregnancy. Other causes.

Race. Fertility drugs stimulate your ovaries to release more than one egg, which can be fertilized at the same time.

If ultrasound examination has not been done, multiple pregnancy should be suspected in all patients who have a family history of dizygotic births, are large for dates or anemic, or have a low-grade preeclampsia. For unknown reasons, the fertilized egg splits into two or more embryos during the first stage of development. © copyright 2003-2020 Study.com. 'Love Hormone' May Aid Women's Recovery After Childbirth, Special Hand Replaces Mother's Touch for Premature Infants, Moderate Drinking in Pregnancy Tied to Lower IQ in Child, Three-Parent Babies: Fighting Fatal Diseases With Genetically Altered Eggs, Scientists Make Fertile Eggs From Mouse Stem Cells, Vitamin D in Pregnancy Critical for Brain Development, More Pregnant Women on Blood Pressure Drugs, No Truth to Candidate's Claim That Rape Hinders Pregnancy, High-Potency Pot in Pregnancy May Cause Brain Damage, Drinking in Pregnancy Shows Up in Child's Growth, Heavy Coffee Intake May Affect Fertility Treatments, Fear of Childbirth Linked to Longer Labor, 'Moderate' Drinking During Pregnancy Has No Effect on Young Children, U.S.

However, if you would love to have twins, knowing the causes of a multiple pregnancy is a good place to start. The etiology of multiple sclerosis, an autoimmune disease of the central nervous system, is still unknown, ... it is hypothesized that this could reflect low maternal vitamin D during pregnancy.
But just as siblings often look alike, fraternal multiples may look very similar.

Identical twin girls are not identical because of... A woman is about to deliver triplets.

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Read more about multiple births including its causes, risks and the various special precautions that mothers need to take to ensure a safe delivery. Thrombotic/inflam … Women older than Dodd JM, Dowswell T, Crowther CA Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2015 Nov 6;(11):CD005300. Because they are usually born prematurely, multiples also have a higher-than-usual rate of problems after birth. 4. Dodd JM, Dowswell T, Crowther CA Cochrane Database …

Older age. A family history of multiple pregnancy raises the chances of having twins.

Am J Obstet Gynecol. Aggressive management, using tocolytic agents to delay premature labor and steroids to accelerate pulmonary maturity, should be strongly considered. Is The Land Of Twins Now The "Twins Capital Of The World"?

Multiple Pregnancy / Twin Pregnancy – Etiology (causes) Race: the frequency is highest amongst Negrose. If you’re wondering why Zainab didn’t go for any antenatal or medical check-up, you’re not alone. 3. Wetin Be D Factors Wen Dey Responsible For Multiple Birth?

The rate of triplet-or-more births is now nearly 5 times higher than before infertility treatment was used. However, if your babies were born full-term, your time in the special care nursery will be short. You are not alone. Multiple Pregnancy / Twin Pregnancy – Etiology (causes) Race: the frequency is highest amongst Negrose. Do Babies Begin Learning Language in the Womb? This specialist will test you specially and evaluate your ultrasound. Pregnancy, also known as gestation, is the time during which one or more offspring develops inside a woman. Perinatal deaths in twin pregnancy.

2. However, over half of the cases remain unexplained.

Our experts can answer your tough homework and study questions. Intrapartum monitoring and management of the low birth weight fetus. Also, one may be right-handed while the other is left-handed. Hereditary: there is hereditary predisposition likely to be more transmitted through the female (maternal side). Zainab Abu, a mother of 12, recently gave birth to a set of quadruplets!

5. Get the latest research from NIH: https://www.nih.gov/coronavirus. Most multiple pregnancy births usually happen a bit earlier than expected, which means they come out small and unable to feed on their own just yet. If you are carrying more than one fetus, you will have more frequent medical checks than you would with only one fetus. It may be at home or in the hospital and it usually starts at the beginning of the second trimester, especially if you’re carrying more than two fetuses. They are least common among Asian women.

The personnel of a neonatal intensive care unit should employ a team approach to the preparation for and management of multiple preterm births.

Due to poor access to medical facilities, she couldn't go for antenatal and had no idea she was carrying multiples! You are more likely to have a multiple pregnancy if you use fertility drugs or assisted reporoductive technology (ART).

Bed rest, if instituted early enough (26-29 weeks) appears to be of value, especially in promoting increased birth weight. Maternal care should be provided at a tertiary care (level III) perinatatl center, which is more fully equipped to manage multiple gestation. Teen Pregnancy Rate Continues to Fall, Fever During Pregnancy May Raise Odds for Autism in Offspring, Mom's Weight May Affect Baby's Birthweight, Weight-Control Diet for Mom Builds a Better Baby, From a Single Sperm: 'Miracle' Baby Turns 1, Pesticides May Be Linked to Slightly Smaller Babies, Shorter Pregnancies, Prenatal Antipsychotic Drugs Linked to Motor Delays, Coffee Drinking in Pregnancy Won't Lead to Sleepless Baby, Mothers on Antidepressants Less Likely to Breast-Feed, When Unneeded, Induced Labor May Increase Complications, Breastfeeding Is 'Health, Not Lifestyle' Choice, Ecstasy Use During Pregnancy May Harm Fetus, Blood Test Detects Down Syndrome During Pregnancy, Flu Shots for Pregnant Moms May Protect Babies, Lupus, Rheumatoid Arthritis Linked to Fertility Woes, Miscarriage, Illicit Drug Use May Be Driving Rise in Ectopic Pregnancies in Florida, Baby on Board! In agricultural animals, prenatal contractures are related to pregnant animals foraging on plants containing toxic alkaloids. Overall, you will need help from family and friends, who can take over house chores, allowing you the time to get to know your babies more and to find a routine that works.

Fraternal multiples can be either gender (male or female) and can have different blood types, tend to run in families They may look very different from one another, with different-colored hair and eyes. There that two factors that seem to contribute the most to having a multiple pregnancy.

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Kurdi AM, Mesleh RA, Al-Hakeem MM, Khashoggi TY, Khalifa HM.
Levels of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) may be quite high with multiple pregnancy. Fraternal fetuses have separate placentas and amniotic sacs.

Preliminary experience with a prospective protocol for planned vaginal delivery of triplet gestations.

Women over the age of 35 are more likely to have a multiple pregnancy, as are women who are using fertility treatments. If you have already carried fraternal twins, you have double the usual risk of having twins. I've Never Had a Period — Can I Get Pregnant? © 1996-2020 Everyday Health, Inc. What causes multiple pregnancy? The following perinatal intensive care management protocol is suggested to minimize morbidity and mortality in multiple pregnancy.

PMID: 26545291.

If your family has a history of fraternal twins or triplets, you have an increased risk of multiple pregnancy. In rare cases, identical twins share one amniotic sac. Alamia V Jr, Royek AB, Jaekle RK, Meyer BA. Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is one of the most common obstetrical complications. Many factors are linked to having a multiple pregnancy. The provider may make the diagnosis with a health history, physical exam, and the following tests: Pregnancy blood testing. To manage a multiple pregnancy you may have to submit yourself to increased bed rest. Age: If the age of the mother is 35 or above, the chances of having multiple pregnancies are reportedly high. Everyday Health is among the federally registered trademarks of Everyday Health, Inc. and may not be used by third parties without explicit permission. Early diagnosis is essential, with ultrasound examination regarding as invaluable for all pregnant patients. But they usually grow within separate amniotic sacs in the uterus. Timing. However, when one egg is fertilised and divides into two or more embryos, this is known as identical twinning.

Zainab Abu, a mother of 12, recently gave birth to a set of quadruplets! Yamamori Y, Kawano Y, Nakamura Y, Tanaka A, Kosaka Y. J Anesth. The rate of triplet-or-more births is now nearly 5 times higher than before infertility treatment was used. (A history on the father's side of the family does not increase your risk of multiple pregnancy.).