karachi old name

[47], Modern Karachi was reputedly founded in 1729 as the settlement of Kolachi-jo-Goth. Mangrove forests grow in the brackish waters around the Karachi Harbour, and farther southeast towards the expansive Indus River Delta. Hamdard University is the largest private university in Pakistan with faculties including Eastern Medicine, Medical, Engineering, Pharmacy, and Law. 2010. At the end of the 19th century, Karachi had an estimated population of 105,000. [318], Indus Valley School of Art and Architecture is one of the prime examples of Architectural conservation and restoration where an entire Nusserwanjee building from Kharadar area of Karachi has been relocated to Clifton for adaptive reuse in an art school. [181] The city witnessed a large influx of Muhajirs following Partition, who were drawn to the port city and newly designated federal capital for its white-collar job opportunities. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. The British further developed the Karachi Cantonment as a military garrison to aid the British war effort in the First Anglo-Afghan War. Public building works were undertaken at this time in Gothic and Indo-Saracenic styles, including the construction of Frere Hall in 1865 and the later Empress Market in 1889. The Aga Khan University, founded in 1983, is Karachi's oldest private educational institution, and is one of Pakistan's most prestigious medical schools. [225] This toll highway is designed to relieve congestion in the city of Karachi. ( Log Out /  Kolachi -- named after an old woman called Mai Kolachi, who was the head of the villag Cbr>The name of Karachi is derived from KROCHAY.

[21] Following the independence of Pakistan, the city's population increased dramatically with the arrival of hundreds of thousands of Muslim refugees from India. The material on this site can not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with prior written permission of Multiply. As most of Pakistan's large multinational corporations are based in Karachi, income taxes are paid in the city even though income may be generated from other parts of the country. These seaports have modern facilities which include bulk handling, containers and oil terminals.[244]. [45] Several of Karachi's criminal mafias became powerful during a period in the 1990s described as "the rule of the mafias. Sir Syed University of Engineering and Technology (SSUET) offers degree programmes in biomedical, electronics, telecom and computer engineering. Louis. [269] Residents also maintain the sewer pipes,[269] while the city municipal administration has built several primary and secondary pipes for the network. [36][37] The city has a large informal economy which is not typically reflected in GDP estimates. [177] As a result of continued migration, over 96.5% of the city currently is estimated to be Muslim.[2].

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