types of cactus flowers

Moon cactus is a grafted combination of two distinct plant species. You should water them well but allow all the excess water to drain out. They flower and fruit abundantly with little care.

From the various cacti in the Mammillaria family, the Powder Puff cactus is one of the easiest to care for.

Spider Cactus. The majority of indoor cactus plants need to be in a small pot on a sunny window sill and get watered occasionally. Grafted moon cactus plants stay small, under 6 inches tall.

So now that you know that cacti are flowering plants that are easy to care for, let’s look at many types of cacti for growing indoors and outdoors. Each cluster of cactus stems can contain around 20 balls.

Plus, many cacti have fun and attractive features like white hairs, yellow flowers, or whimsical shapes. These small flowers grow in a circle around the top of the cactus. The ball-shaped cactus can grow up to 20” (50 cm) in diameter and 10” (25 cm) tall. These huge cacti grow quite slowly. Originating in Paraguay and Argentina, the Moon cactus (name: Gymnocalycium mihanovichii) is an unusual type of cactus. A cactus (plural cacti, cactuses, or less commonly, cactus) is a member of the plant family Cactaceae, a family comprising about 127 genera with some 1750 known species of the order Caryophyllales. 1. This can withstand temperatures as low as 15°F (-9°C) and grow to a height of 1.5 ft. (45 cm). One of the most important things to remember when caring for indoor cactus plants is to water them properly. Create a Cactus Curio Box (3:54).

On each of the segments are rows of white dots that are covered with tiny hairs. At the Cactus & Succulent Society Show & Sale (3:29). It... Chin Cactus (Gymnocalycium). In general, cacti are low-maintenance plants that can survive harsh conditions. Growing the Golden Barrel Cactus. Strawberry hedgehog cactus has stems that grow from 4 to 12 inches tall and 2 to 4 inches in diameter. Christmas cacti bloom naturally twice a year. Pencil cactus makes an interesting xeriscape landscape specimen where temperatures stay above 25 degrees. Yellow, orange, white, and burgundy flowers are also common in various types of cactus. The compass (or California) barrel cactus is tall (4 to 8 feet) with curves and red ribs. From the main green stem, smaller stems branch off that produce white blooms that give off a pleasant fragrance. Lots of different types of cacti also thrive outdoors where the climate is hot and dry.

Some cactus species also thrive in tropical climates where they require a warm humid environment. This outdoor cactus variety generally has large barbed spines up to 1 inch (2.5 cm) in length.

All species within the ferocactus genus have long thorns and a cylindrical structure. They can cause a great deal of skin irritation if you brush against the plant and they lodge in your skin. If you have cold winters and you want a prickly pear to decorate your garden, then try the Santa Rita prickly pear cactus. The South American native grows in the shady forests of southeastern Brazil. Depending on where you live, you can also find types of cactus plants that can survive freezing temperatures in the winter.

The Christmas cactus is a type of cactus that flowers during winter time.

Other popular cacti from the Mammillaria genius include some of the following: Mammillaria backebergiana ernestii is a cactus that has a tall cylindrical appearance. One of the reasons why this type of cactus is prized is due to its large flowers. These beautiful cacti hail from South America: Pineapple Dyckia Copiapoa humilis Consolea elata Ball Cactus

White flowers appear on the giant cactus in late spring to early summer. Gymnocalycium baldianum is one of the varieties of chin cactus plants.

They are 2-3 inches long, scaly, and round. During the growing season, the ideal room temperature for cacti to grow well is around 70°F to 75°F (21°C to 23°C) during the day and 60°F (15.5°C) at night. This type of flowering cactus only blooms at night when the temperature drops to between 52 and 57°F (11 – 14°C). The cactus produces flowers that are yellowish-orange colored and bell-shaped. Cholla cacti, Cylindropuntia spp., are closely related to prickly pears but have a more restricted range within the American southwest. The central spine can be as long as 6 inches and the flowers are yellow with reddish bases the bloom from May through July. The Arizona hedgehog cactus is a mounding cactus that forms from just a few to hundreds of stems. Cholla cactus makes an excellent addition to xeriscaped or Southwestern-style gardens in sunny dry locations.

Below is a list of all cacti found in Arizona; the main species first, those with a photograph and full description page, followed by all other species, generally less common. This is one reason why this cactus species is also called the Hedgehog cactus. After flowering, red edible fruits appear that have a sweet fleshy texture. For example, the Prickly Pear has soft hair-like spines that can easily cause irritation if they lodge in your skin. Avoid watering during the winter. The Christmas cactus (Schlumbergera spp.)

Grow cholla cactus with care, and allow plenty of clearance for moving around the plants. Some other similar types of cacti include the Easter cactus (a cactus now in the classification of the Hatiora genius), Thanksgiving cactus, or Holiday cactus. Plant golden barrel cacti in solid masses or clustered among other desert plants. For example, planting on the top of a rock garden or on a south-facing slope will ensure that the cactus doesn’t get waterlogged. Obviously, the ones in Ikea are a lot smaller than you’ll find in the wild. This type of columnar cactus is a common sight in deserts in Mexico, Arizona, and California.

Usually, Moon cactus plants are sold already grafted. These natives of the Sonoran Desert of Mexico, California, and Arizona can reach heights up to 50 feet, with a girth of 10 feet. Originating in Southern Mexico and South America, this flowering type of cactus has long cylindrical ribbed columns. The spines alone show nearly endless variety.

One of the delightful features of this desert cactus is the reddish-purple flowers that can sometimes appear. In fact, its desert look is more appealing to gardeners than the flowers.

Christmas cactus resembles Easter cactus (Rhipsalidopsis) and sometimes is called shrimp cactus.

San Pedro Cactus. Many types of cactus plants are easy to grow and care for and can make great houseplants. The ribs are distinct and the spines are short and dense. This native of Africa and India grows to more than 30 feet tall outdoors. If you live in colder climates, it is best to grow this type of cactus as an indoor houseplant. Gardeners around the world cultivate San Pedro cactus as an easy-to-grow houseplant or a fast-growing landscape cactus for mild climates. Rarely does this cactus flower. The greenish brown body is covered with white scales, adding to its ornamental value. This type of cactus flowers mostly in mid-summer although the flowering is rare. Even better, cacti grow slowly and require little maintenance. As a houseplant, feather cactus grows best in a wide, shallow container. The Queen of the Night (name: Epiphyllum oxypetalum) cactus gets its name from the fact that its beautiful white flowers only bloom at night. To ensure the Christmas cactus flowers, it needs to be in cool conditions with little … See more ideas about Cactus flowers, Cactus, Flowers. The Old Man Cactus is a tall variety of cactus. This large cactus, the Balloon cactus, certainly lives up to its scientific name, the Parodia magnifica – Many describe the appearance of this round cactus as magnificent. Website by Monica Hemingway, At the Cactus & Succulent Society Show & Sale, What You Should Know about Saguaro Cactus. Some of these, such as the Astrophytum asterias ‘Super Kabuto’ is a delightful ornamental cactus with patterns of interesting white dots covering the body. The colorful cactus on top lacks chlorophyll, a condition that reveals the bright underlying pigment, and requires the services of the succulent beneath for sustenance. Plant nurseries offer a range of barrel cacti. Just how easy is it to care for indoor cactus breeds? The plant usually grows 6 to 8 feet tall, but has been known to reach a height of 20 feet. It grows attractive areoles (spine pads) along its ribs, but no spines. All Rights Reserved. Pencil cactus, Euphorbia tirucalli, is not a true cactus, but a succulent relative of poinsettia and rubber plant, with similar appearance and growing requirements to cacti. Some types of cacti have long sharp spikes that can cause pain if they prick your skin. provides a welcome bit of color to homes during the drab days of winter. Planting different varieties of cacti outdoors is a great way to add exotic plants to your garden landscape. There are many species of this type of cactus with the Beavertail Prickly Pear and Indian Fig Pear being some of the most common. The clustered growing tips extend and eventually branch out as they grow. You can identify this desert cactus as it has the classic “cactus” appearance. It grows upright, elliptical and lanky, and in the wild can grow to about 24 inches tall. Flowering Time: Summer. They can grow to a height of 2 feet, the flowers can be yellow or chartreuse and bloom in mid-spring. Too much water can result in their roots rotting. Gardeners throughout North America grow prickly pears in dry, sunny landscape locations and indoors in well-lit rooms. Growers can choose from solid green, red-tinted, orange, and chartreuse cultivars. The flowers measure up to 5 to 6 inches across. While there are a number of flowering cacti varieties, they can be divided into three basic types.

They bloom from April through June and stay open day and night.

Echinopsis pachanoi is the botanical name for San Pedro cactus. However, for all types of cacti to thrive outdoor, they need lightly moist to dry soil. There is a wide variety of cacti to choose from if you want to grow this type of plant. Texas barrel cactus is a small, globe shaped cactus that is green most of the time, but in direct sunlight it may appear purple. This flowering cactus species can produce white, pink, yellow, and red flowers.

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